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Department of Chemistry
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Chi, Yun -2

Title： Professor

Education：

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champiagn(USA)(Ph.D.) (1978)
National Tsing Hua University(B.S.) (1971)
Office： Chemistry Building R502
Phone number： 33373
E-mail： ychi@mx.nthu.edu.tw
Web site： http://my.nthu.edu.tw/~chem/faculty/e-cy_web/e-cyweb.html

Work Experience：

1991 ~
1987 ~ 1991
Professor of NTHU
Associate Professor of NTHU

Research Areas：

Organometallic、Material Chemistry and dye sensitized photovoltaic


Journal Articles：
  1. Chen, K.-S.; Liu, W.-H.; Wang, Y.-H.; Lai, C.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Chen, K.; Chen, H.-Y.; Chi, Y.; Tung, F.-C.; "A New Family of Ruthenium-Dyes Sensitized Nanocrystalline TiO2 Solar Cell with a High Solar-Energy Conversion Efficiency" Adv. Funct. Mater. 2008, in press.
     
  2. Cheng, Y.-M.; Li, E. Y.; Lee, G.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Lin, S.-Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Hwang, K.-C.; Chen, Y.-L.; Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y.; "Strategic Design and Synthesis of Osmium (II) Complexes Bearing Single Pyridyl Azolate -Chromophore; Achieving High Efficiency Blue Phosphorescence by Localized Excitation" Inorg. Chem. 2007, submitted.
     
  3. Wu, F.-I.; Shih, P.-I.; Tseng, Y.-H.; Shu, C.-F.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi. Y.; "Highly Efficient White-Electrophosphorescent Devices Based on Polyfluorene Copolymers Containing Charge-Transporting Pendent Units" J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 167-173. (highlighted in a news report of Hot Article)
     
  4. Chou, P.-T.; Chi, Y.; "Phosphorescent Dyes for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes" Chem. Eur. J. 2007, 13, 380-395, Invited Concept Article. (No. 1 most accessed article in December 2006)
     
  5. Kirillov, E.; Lavanant, L.; Thomas, C.; Roisnel, T.; Chi, Y.; Carpentier, J. F.; "Chiral Fluorous Dialkoxide-Diamino Zirconium Complexes: Synthesis and Use in Stereospecific 1-Hexene Polymerization" Chem. Eur. J. 2007, 13, 923-935.
     
  6. Fang, C-H.; Yao-Lun Chen, Y.-L.;Yang, C.-H.; Chi, Y.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Elisa Y. Li, E. Y.; Yi-Ming Cheng, Y.-M.; Hsu, C.-J.; Chou, P.-T.; Chen, C.-T.; "Iridium (I) Pyridyl Azolate Complexes with Saturated Red MLCT Phosphorescence; Fundamental and Potential Applications in OLEDs" Chem. Eur. J. 2007, 13, 2686-2694.
     
  7. Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; "Pyridyl Azolate Based Luminescent Complexes: Strategic Design, Photophysics and Applications" In “Highly Efficient OLEDs with Phosphorescent Materials”, Yersin, H. Ed.; WILEY-VCH: Weinheim, 2007; Chapter X.
     
  8. Niu, Y.-H.; Liu, M. S.; Ka, J.-W.; Bardeker, J.; Zin, M. T.; Schofield, S.; Chi, Y.; Jen, A. K.-Y.; "Crosslinkable Hole-Transporting Layer on Conducting Polymer for High Efficiency White Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes" Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 300.
     
  9. Chen, K.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chi, Y.; Ho, M.-L.; Lai, C.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; "Osmium Complexes with Tridentate 6-(Pyrazol-3-yl) 2,2’-Bipyridine Ligands: Coarse Turing of Phosphorescence from Red to Near Infrared Region" Chem. Asian J. 2007, 2, 155-163.
     
  10. Yang, C.-H.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chi, Y.; Hsu, C.-J.; Fang, F.-C.; Wong, K.-T.; Chou, P.-T.; Chang, C.-H.; Tsai, M.-H.; Wu, C.-C.; "Blue-Emitting Heteroleptic Iridium(III) Complexes Suited for High Efficiency Phosphorescent OLEDs" Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 2418-2421.
     
  11. Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; "Contemporary Progresses on Neutral, Highly Emissive Os(II) and Ru(II) Complexes" Chem. Soc. Rev. 2007, 36, 1421-1431. Invited Tutorial Review.
     
  12. Shih, P.-I.; Chien, C.-H.; Chuang, C.-Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Yang, C.-H.; Chen, J.-H.; Chi, Y.; "Novel Host Material for Highly Efficient Blue Phosphorescent OLEDs" J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 1692-1698.
     
  13. Liu, Qin-D.; Lu, J.; Ding, J.; Day, M.; Tao, Y.; Barrios, P.; Stupak, J.; Chan, K.; Li, J.; Chi, Y.; "Monodisperse Starburst Oligofluorene-Functionalized 4,4’,4”-Tris(carbazol-9-yl)-triphenylamines: Their Synthesis and Deep-Blue Fluorescence Properties for Organic Light-Emitting Diode Applications" Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 17, 1028-1036.
     
  14. Chien, C.-H.; Shih, P.-I.; Wu, F.-I.; Shu, C.-F.; Chi, Y.; "Polyfluorene presenting dipolar pendent groups and its application to electroluminescent devices" J. Poly. Sci. A. Poly. Chem. 2007, 45, 2073-2084.
     
  15. Chang, C.-J.; Yang, C.-H.; Chen, K.; Chi, Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Ho, M.-L.;Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; "Color Tuning Associated with the Heteroleptic Cyclometalated Ir(III) Complexes: Influence of the Ancillary Ligand" Dalton Trans. 2007, 1881-1890. (highlighted in a news report of Chemical Science, 2007, No 5; 9th most popular article during May 2007)
     
  16. Ho, M.-L.; Cheng, Y.M.; Wu, L.-C.; Chou, P.-T.; Hsu, F.-C.; Chi, Y.; Lee, G.-H.; "Probing Pb2+ Cation via the Iridium Based Phosphorescent Dye" Polyhedron 2007, 26, 4886-4892.
     
  17. Chang, S.-Y.; Kavitha, J.; Hung, J.-Y.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Li, E. Y.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Carty, A. J.; "Luminescent Platinum(II) Complexes Containing Isoquinolinyl Indazolate Ligands: Synthetic Reaction Pathway and Photophysical Properties" Inorg. Chem. 2007, 46, 7064-7074.
     
  18. Mitsumoto, K.; Koizumi, S.; Shiga, T.; Nishikawa, H.; Chi, Y.; Oshio, H.; "Alkoxo-bridged Cobalt(II) Cube and Its Radical Adduct ". Chem. Lett. 2007, 36, 1154-1155.
     
  19. Song, Y.-H.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chun-Wei Lin, Lee, G.-H.; Carty, A. J.; Udachin,. K. A.; "Synthesis, Characterization and Photophysical Properties of Luminescent Gallium and Indium Complexes Constructed Using Tridentate 6-Azolyl-2,2’-Bipyridine Chelates" Organometallics 2007, 27, 80-87.
     
  20. Cheng, Y.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Chen, L.-S.; Chi, Y.; Yang, C.-H.; Song, Y.-H.; Chang, S.-Y.; Shih, P.-I.; Shu, C.F.; "Rational Design of Chelating Phosphine Functionalized Os(II) Emitters and Fabrication of Orange Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes Using Solution Process" Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 18, 183-194.
     
  21. Chang, S.Y.; Chen, J. L.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y. M.; Lee, G. H.; Jiang, C. M.; Chou, P. T. "Blue-emitting platinum(II) complexes bearing both pyridylpyrazolate chelate and bridging pyrazolate ligands: Synthesis, structures, and photophysical properties. " Inorg. Chem. 2007, 46, 11202-11212.
     
  22. Zhang, Y.; Huang, F; Jen, A. K. Y. ;Chi, Y. "High-efficiency and solution processible multilayer white polymer light-emitting diodes using neutral conjugated surfactant as an electron injection layer" Appl. Phy. Lett. 2007, 92, #063303.
     
  23. Lai, C.-W.; Wang, Y.-H.; Lai, C.-H.; Yang, M.-J.; Chou, P.-T.;Chan, C.-S.; Chi, Y.; Chen, Y.-C.; Hsiao, J.-K.; "Iridium Complexes Functionalized Fe3O4/SiO2 Core/Shell Nanoparticles; A Facile Three-in-One System in Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Luminescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy" Small 2008, 4, 218-224.
     
  24. Chen, Y.-L.; Hsu, C.-C.; Chi, Y.; Carty, A. J.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; "Iridium Metal Thin Films and Patterned IrO2 Nanowires Deposited Using Iridium (I) Carbonyl Precursors" Chem. Vap. Deposition, 2006, 12, 442.
     
  25. Tung, Y.-L.; Chen, L.-S.; Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Li, E. Y.; Lee, G.-H.; Shu, C.-F.; Wu, F.-I.; Carty, A. J. "Unprecedented Orange and Red OLED Performance for the Neutral Charge Ru(II) Complexes; Rational Design and Perspective Toward Color Tuning" Adv. Functional Mater. 2006, 16, 1615.
     
  26. Liu, T.-H.; Hsu, S.-F.; Ho, M.-H.; Liao, C.-H.; Wu, Y.-S.; Chen, C. H.; Tung, Y.-L.; Wu, P.-C.; Chi, Y. "Phosphorescence of Red Os(fptz)2(PPh2Me)2 Doped Organic Light-Emitting Devices with n and p-Hosts" Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 063508.
     
  27. Hsieh, J.-M.; Ho, M.-L.; Chou, P.-T.; Tsai, T.-T.; Chi, Y.; "Iridium-Complex Modified CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots; A Conceptual Design for the Bifunctionality Toward Imaging and Photosensitization" Chem. Commun. 2006, 615. (highlighted in a news report of Hot Article)
     
  28. Chen, H.-Y.; Yang, C.-H.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; Hsieh, H.-Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; "Room-temperature Near-Infrared Phosphorescence of New Iridium (III) Complexes with Ligands Derived from Benzoquinoxaline" Can. J. Chem. 2006, 84, 309.
     
  29. Chang, S.-Y.; Kavitha, J.; Li, S.-W.; Hsu, C.-S.; Chi, Y.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Carty, A. J.; Tao, Y.-T.; Chien, C.-H.; "Platinum (II) Complexes with Pyridyl Azolate-Based Chelates; Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Tuning of Photo- and Electrophosphorescence" Inorg. Chem. 2006, 45, 137. (20th most accessed article in spring 2006).
     
  30. Ho, M.-L.; Hwang, F.-M.; Chen, P.-N.; Hu, Y.-H.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chen, K.-S.; Lee, G.-H.; Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; "Design and Synthesis of Ir(III)-Azacrown Complex: Application as a Highly Sensitive Metal Cation Phosphorescence Sensor" Org. Biomol. Chem. 2006, 4, 98.
     
  31. Chou, P.-T.; Chi, Y.; "Osmium and Ruthenium-Based Phosphorescent Materials: Design, Photophysics and Utilization in OLED Fabrication" Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2006, 3319, Invited Microreview. (No. 1 most accessed article in August 2006, 4th place in September, and 12th place in October)
     
  32. Shih, P.-I.; Wu, F.-I.; Shu, C.-F.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; "Efficient white-light-emitting PLED based on poly(N-vinylcarbazole) doped with blue fluorescent and orange phosphorescent materials" Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 251110.
     
  33. Yeh, Y.-S.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Yang, C.-H.; Chi, Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Wang, C.-H.; "A New Family of Homoleptic Ir(III) Complexes; Tris-Pyridyl Azolate Derivatives with Dual Phosphorescence" Chem Phys Chem 2006, 7, 2294.
     
  34. Li, E. Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Hsu, C.-C.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Lin, I.-H.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; "Neutral Ruthenium (II) Based Emitting Materials: A Prototypical Study on Factors Governing Radiationless Transition in Phosphorescent Metal Complexes" Inorg. Chem. 2006, 45, 8041.
     
  35. Hsu, F.-C.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Hsu, C.-C.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, C.-H.; Carty, A. J.; "En Route to the Formation of High Efficiency, Osmium (II) Based Phosphorescent Materials" Inorg. Chem. 2006, 45, 10188.
     
  36. Su, H.-J.; Wu, F.-I.; Shu, C.-F.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Lee, G.-H.; "Polyfluorene Containing Diphenylquinoline Pendants and its Applications in Organic Light Emitting Diodes" J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2005, 43, 859.
     
  37. Lay, E.; Song, Y.-H.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Lin, Y.-M.; Chi, Y.; Carty, A, J; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; "New CVD Precursors Capable of Depositing Copper Metal under Mixed O2/Ar Atmosphere" Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 7226.
     
  38. Wu, F.-I.; Shih, P.-I.; Tseng, Y.-H.; Chen, G.-Y.; Chien, C.-H.; Shu, C.-F.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Jen, A. K.-Y. "Highly Efficient Red-Electrophosphorescent Devices Based on Polyfluorene Copolymers Containing Charge-Transporting Pendant Units" J. Phys. Chem. B. 2005, 109, 14000.
     
  39. Niu, Y.-H.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Kim, J. H.; Chen, B.; Luo, J.; Carty, A. J.; Jen, A. K.-Y. "Highly Efficient Electrophosphorescent Devices with Saturated Red Emission from a Neutral Osmium Complex" Chem. Mater. 2005, 17, 3532.
     
  40. Cheng, Y.-M.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Ho, M.-L.; Chou, P.-T.; Chen, P.-S.; Chi, Y. "Dual Room-Temperature Fluorescent and Phosphorescent Emission in 8-Quinolinolate Osmium (II) Carbonyl Complexes; Rationalization and Generalization of Intersystem Crossing Dynamics" Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 4594.
     
  41. Chen, Y.-L.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Hwang, K.-C.; Kumar, S. B.; Hu, Y.-H.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Chen, C.-T.; Yeh, S.-J. "Synthesis, Characterization and Photophysical Properties of Os(II) Diimine Complexes [Os(N^N)(CO)2I2], NN = Bipyridine, Phenanthroline and Pyridyl Benzoxazole" Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 4287.
     
  42. Cheng, W.-Y.; Hong, L.-S.; Jiang, J.-C.; Chi, Y.; Lin, C.-C. "Initial growth of chemical-vapor-deposited Ru from bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonate)dicarbonyl ruthenium" Thin Solid Films 2005, 483, 31.
     
  43. Chi, Y.; Lay, E.; Chou, T.-Y.; Song, Y.-H.; Carty, A. J. "Deposition of Silver Thin Films Using the Pyrazolate Complex [Ag(3,5-(CF3)2C3HN2)]3" Chem. Vap. Deposition, 2005, 11, 206.
     
  44. Tung, Y.-L.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Chen, L.-S.; Shu, C.-F.; Wu; F.-I.; Carty, A. J.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Organic light-emitting diodes based on charge-neutral Ru(II) phosphorescent emitters" Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 1059.
     
  45. Chen, H.-Y.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Yu, J.-K.; Chen, K.-S.; Chou, P-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Carty, A. J.; Yeh, S-J.; Chen, C.-T. "Rational Color Tuning and Luminescent Properties of Functionalized Boron-Containing 2-Pyridyl Pyrrolide Complexes" Adv. Functional Mater. 2005, 15, 567.
     
  46. Hwang, F.-M.; Chen, H.-Y.; Chen, P.-S.; Liu, C.-S.; Chi, Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Wu, F.-I.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; "Iridium(III) Complexes with Orthometalated Quinoxaline Ligands: Subtle Tuning of Emission to the Saturated Red Color" Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 1344.
     
  47. Yeh, S.-J.; Wu, W.-C.; Chen, C.-T.; Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y.; Ho, M.-H.; Hsu, S.-F.; Chen, C.-H.; "New Dopant and Host Materials for Blue Phosphorescent Organic Electroluminescent Devices" Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 285.
     
  48. Tung, Y.-L.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Tao, Y.-T.; Chien, C.-H.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Liu, C.-S.; "Organic light-emitting diodes based on charge-neutral Os(II) emitters: generation of saturated red emission with very high external quantum efficiency" J. Mater. Chem. 2005, 15, 460.
     
  49. Amgoune, A.; Lavanant, L.; Thomas, C. M.; Chi, Y.; Welter, R.; Dagorne, S.; Carpentier, J.-F.; "An Aluminum Complex Supported by a Fluorous Diamino-Dialkoxide Ligand for the Highly Productive Ring-Opening Polymerization of -Caprolactone" Organometallics 2005, 24, 6279.
     
  50. Lu, J.; Tao, Y.; Chi, Y.; Tung, Y.; "High-Efficiency Red Electrophosphorescent Devices Based on New Osmium(II) Complexes" Synth. Met. 2005, 155, 56.
     
  51. Chen, Y. L.; Li, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Pu, S.-C.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; "Switching Luminescent Properties in Osmium Based -Diketonate Complexes: States-Mixing and Distance-Tuning on Intersystem Crossing" Chem Phys Chem. 2005, 6, 2012.
     
  52. Chen, Y. L.; Li, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Pu, S.-C.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; "Switching Luminescent Properties in Osmium Based -Diketonate Complexes: States-Mixing and Distance-Tuning on Intersystem Crossing" Chem Phys Chem. 2005, 6, 2012.
     
  53. Yang, C.-H.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Chou, P.-T.; Lee, G.-H.; Wang, C.-H.; Shu, C.-F.; "Heteroleptic Cyclometalated Ir(III) Complexes Displaying Blue Phosphorescence in Solution and Solid State at Room Temperature" Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 7770.
     
  54. Li, S.-W.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Yeh, Y.-S.; Hsu, C.-C.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Tung, Y.-L.; Wu, P.-C.; Chi, Y.; Wu, F.-I.; Shu, C.-F. "Interplay between Intra- and Inter-Ligand Charge Transfer with Variation of the Axial N-Heterocyclic Ligand in Os(II) Pyridyl Pyrazolate Complexes; Extensive Color Tuning via Phosphorescent Solvatochromism" Chem. Eur. J. 2005, 11, 6347.
     
  55. Wu, F.-I.; Shih, P.-I.; Shu, C.-F.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y. “Highly Efficient Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Fluorene Copolymer Consisting of Triarylamine Units in the Main Chain and Oxadiazole Pendent Groups” Macromolecules 2005, 38, 9028.
     
  56. 季昀、周必泰、潔卡 卡蜜莎、宋怡樺、陳信義；〝含有新穎銥錯合物作為紅色磷光發光體的有機發光二極體〞2005，中華民國專利，發明第I231157號。
     
  57. Kavitha, J.; Chang, S.Y.; Chi, Y.; Yu, J.-K.; Hu, Y.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Tao, Y.-T.; Chien, C.-H.; Carty, A. J. "In Search of High Performance Pt(II) Phosphorescent Materials for the Fabrication of the Red Electroluminescent Devices" Adv. Functional Mater. 2005, 15, 223.
     
  58. Aaltonen, T.; Ritala, M.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Arstila, K.; Meinander , K.; Leskelä, K; "Atomic layer deposition of noble metals: Exploration of the low limit of the deposition temperature" J. Mater. Res. 2004, 19, 3553.
     
  59. Yu, J.-K.; Cheng. Y-M.; Hu. Y.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Chen, Y.-L.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; "Probing Triplet State Properties of Organic Chromophores via Design and Synthesis of Os(II) Diketonate Complexes; The Triplet State Intramolecular Charge Transfer" J. Phys. Chem. B. 2004, 108, 19908.
     
  60. Yu, J.-K.; Hu, Y.-H.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Carty, A. J.; Tung, Y.-L.; Lee, S.-W.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; "The Remarkable Ligand Orientational Effect at the Osmium-Atom-Induced Blue Phosphorescence" Chem Eur. J. 2004, 10, 6255.
     
  61. Lavanant, L.; Chou, T.-Y.; Chi, Y.; Lehmann, C. W.; Toupet, L.; Carpentier, J. F.; "C2-Symmetric Fluorous Diamino-Dialkoxide Complexes of Early Transition Metals" Organometallic 2004, 23, 5450.
     
  62. Niu, Y.-H.; Chen, B.; Liu, S.; Yip, H.; Bardecker, J.; Jen, A. K.-Y.; Kavitha, J.; Chi, Y.; Shu, C.-F.; Tseng, Y.-H.; Chien, C.-H. "Highly Efficient Red Electrophosphorescenct Devices Based on a Iridium Complex with Trifluormethyl-Substituted Pyrimidine Ligand" Appl. Phys. Lett. 2004, 85, 1619.
     
  63. Song, Y.-H.; Yeh, S.-J.; Chen, C.-T.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Yu, J.-K.; Hu, Y.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Bright and Efficient, Non-doped, Phosphorescent Red Organic Light-Emitting Devices" Adv. Functional Mater. 2004, 14, 1221.
     
  64. Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Lai, Y.-H.; Carty, A. J. "Dicarbonylbis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato) Ruthenium, Ru(CO)2(hfac)2" Inorg. Synth. 2004, 34, 115.
     
  65. Tung, Y.-L.; Wu, P.-C.; Liu, C.-S.; Chi, Y.; Yu, J.-K.; Hu, Y.-H.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H; Tao, Y.; Carty, A. J.; "Highly Efficient Red Phosphorescent Os (II) Complexes for OLED Applications" Organometallic 2004, 23, 3745.
     
  66. Chi, Y.; Chou, T.-Y.; Wang, Y.-J.; Huang, S.-F.; Carty, A. J.; Scoles, L.; Udachin, K. A.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorinated Aminoalkoxide and Iminoalkoxide Gallium Complexes: Application in Chemical Vapor Deposition of Ga2O3 Thin Films" Organometallics 2004, 22, 95.
     
  67. Chou, T.-Y.; Lai, Y.-H.; Chen, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Prasad, K. R.; Carty, A. J.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Tris(-ketoiminato)ruthenium(III) Complexes: Potential Precursors for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Ru and RuO2 Thin Films" Chem. Vap. Deposition 2004, 10, 149.
     
  68. Lai, Y.-H.; Chou, T.-Y.; Song, Y.-H.; Liu, C.-S.; Chi, Y.; Carty, A. J.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Ruthenium Complexes with Two Fluorinated Aminoalkoxide Chelates; The Quest to Design Suitable MOCVD Source Reagents" Chem. Mater. 2003, 15, 2454.(SCI)
     
  69. Chen, R.-S.; Chen, Y.-S.; Huang, Y.-S.; Chen, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Tiong, K.-K.; Carty, A. J. "Growth of IrO2 Films and Nanorods by Means of Chemical Vapor Deposition: An Example of Compositional and Morphological Control of Nanostructures" Chem. Vap. Deposition 2003, 9, 301.(SCI)
     
  70. Song, Y.-H.; Chen, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Ching, W.-L.; Kai, J. J.; Chen, R.-S.; Huang, Y.-S.; Carty, A. J. "Deposition of Conductive Ru and RuO2 Thin Films Employing a Pyrazolate Complex [Ru(CO)3(3,5-(CF3)2-pz)]2 as the CVD Source Reagent" Chem. Vap. Deposition 2003, 9, 162.(SCI)
     
  71. Huang, S.-F.; Chi, Y.; Liu, C.-S.; Carty, A. J.; Mast, K.; Bock, C.; MacDougall, B.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Preparation of Pt-Ru Alloyed Thin-Films Using a Single-Source CVD Precursor" Chem. Vap. Deposition 2003, 9, 157.(SCI)
     
  72. Ranjan, S.; Lin, S.-Y.; Hwang, K.-C.; Chi, Y.; Ching, W.-L.; Liu, C.-S.; Tao, Y.-T.; Chien, C.-H.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Realizing Green Phosphorescent Light-Emitting Materials from Rhenium(I) Pyrazolato Diimine Complexes" Inorg. Chem. 2003, 42, 1248.(SCI)
     
  73. Liu, Y.-H.; Cheng, Y.-C.; Tung, Y.-L.; Chi, Y.; Chen, Y.-L.; Liu, C.-S.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorinated -Ketoiminate and Imino-Alcoholate Pd Complexes: Precursors for Palladium Chemical Vapor Deposition" J. Mater. Chem. 2003, 13, 135.(SCI)
     
  74. Chen, Y.-L.; Sinha, C.; Chen, I-C.; Liu, K.-L.; Chi, Y.; Yu, J.-K.; Chou, P.-T.; Lu, T.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Luminescent Osmium (II) Carbonyl Complexes Based on Chelating Dibenzoylmethanate and Halide Ligands" Chem. Commun. 2003, 3046.(SCI)
     
  75. Wu, P.-C.; Yu, J.-K.; Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Complexes Possessing the 5-(2-Pyridyl) Pyrazolate Ligands; The Observation of Remarkable Osmium Induced Blue Phosphorescence in Solution at Room Temperature" Organometallics 2003, 22, 4938.(SCI)
     
  76. Cheng, C.-C.; Chou, P.-T.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Wu, P.-C.; Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y. "Syntheses and Remarkable Photophysical Properties of 2-(2-Pyridyl) Pyrazolate Boron Complexes; Photoinduced Electron Transfer" Chem. Commun. 2003, 2628.(SCI)
     
  77. Chen, R.-S.; Huang,Y.-S.; Liang, Y.-M.; Tsai, D.-S.; Chi, Y.; Kai, J.-J. "Growth Control and Characterization of Vertically Aligned IrO2 Nanorods" J. Mater. Chem. 2003, 13, 2525.(SCI)
     
  78. Yu, W.-S.; Cheng, C.-C.; Cheng, Y.-M.; Wu, P.-C.; Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y.; Chou, P.-T. "Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer in 5-Membered Hydrogen Bonding Systems, 2-Pyridyl Pyrazoles" J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 10800.(SCI)
     
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  81. Chi, Y.; Yu, H.-L.; Ching, W.-L.; Liu, C.-S.; Chen, Y.-L.; Chou; T.-Y.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Deposition of Osmium Thin Films Using Pyrazolate Complexes as CVD Source Reagents" J. Mater. Chem. 2002, 12, 1363.(SCI)
     
  82. Chi, Y.; Ranjan, S.; Chung, P.-W.; Hsieh, H.-Y.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "Alkaline-Earth Metal Fluoroalkoxide Complexes with Multi-coordinated Polyether Appendage: Synthesis and Characterization" Inorg. Chim. Acta 2002, 334, 172.(SCI)
     
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  84. Chi, Y.; Hsu, P.-F.; Liu, C.-S.; Ching, W.-L.; Chou, T.-Y.; Carty, A. J.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H.; Chuang, S.-H. "Fluorinated Aminoalkoxide CuII Complexes: New CVD Precursors for Deposition of Copper Metal" J. Mater. Chem. 2002, 12, 3541.(SCI)
     
  85. Song, Y.-H.; Chi, Y.; Chen, Y.-L.; Liu, C.-S.; Ching, W.-L.; Carty, A. J.; Peng, S.-M.; Lee, G.-H. "A Study of Unsaturated Pyrazolate-Bridged Diruthenium Carbonyl Complexes" Organometallics 2002, 21, 4735.(SCI)
     
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